{"id":78,"date":"2009-01-09T16:30:57","date_gmt":"2009-01-09T15:30:57","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.bd-cine.fr\/blog\/?p=78"},"modified":"2009-01-09T16:30:57","modified_gmt":"2009-01-09T15:30:57","slug":"la-bd-autobiographique-au-13e-siecle","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.paris-bd.com\/blog\/la-bd-autobiographique-au-13e-siecle\/","title":{"rendered":"La BD autobiographique au 13e si\u00e8cle"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Raymond Lulle, philosophe et \u00e9vang\u00e9lisateur majorquin n\u00e9 en 1232 et d\u00e9c\u00e9d\u00e9 en 1316 n&rsquo;est pas seulement un des inventeurs d&rsquo;une premi\u00e8re machine \u00e0 raisonner (<em>Ars Magna<\/em>), c&rsquo;est aussi un pionnier m\u00e9connu de la bande dessin\u00e9e et m\u00eame de la bande dessin\u00e9e autobiographique. La page qui suit, remarqu\u00e9e par G\u00e9rard Blanchard (<em>La bande dessin\u00e9e, histoire des histoires en images des origines \u00e0 nos jours<\/em>, Marabout universit\u00e9 1969) est extraite d&rsquo;un incunable que poss\u00e9dait Jeanne de Navarre, l&rsquo;\u00e9pouse de Philippe Le Bel.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-77\" title=\"Raymond Lulle\" src=\"wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/01\/rramonllul.jpg\" alt=\"Raymond Lulle\" width=\"500\" height=\"524\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.paris-bd.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/01\/rramonllul.jpg 500w, https:\/\/www.paris-bd.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2009\/01\/rramonllul-286x300.jpg 286w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Pour apprendre l&rsquo;arabe dans le but d&rsquo;\u00e9vang\u00e9liser l&rsquo;orient, Lulle acquiert un esclave sarazin. M\u00e9content d&rsquo;avoir \u00e9t\u00e9 r\u00e9primand\u00e9, celui-ci tente de tuer son ma\u00eetre, qui parvient \u00e0 se d\u00e9fendre. Lulle ne veut pas qu&rsquo;on ex\u00e9cute son serviteur, mais lorsqu&rsquo;il va le visiter en prison, se dernier s&rsquo;est donn\u00e9 la mort, \u00e9pargnant \u00e0 Lulle le cas de conscience qui l&rsquo;affligeait.<br \/>\nD&rsquo;autres images tir\u00e9es des manuscrits de Lulle sont visible <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ub.uni-freiburg.de\/referate\/04\/fakultaet\/lullus-ikonographie.htm\" target=\"_blank\">sur le site de l&rsquo;Universit\u00e9 de Fribourg<\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Raymond Lulle, philosophe et \u00e9vang\u00e9lisateur majorquin n\u00e9 en 1232 et d\u00e9c\u00e9d\u00e9 en 1316 n&rsquo;est pas seulement un des inventeurs d&rsquo;une premi\u00e8re machine \u00e0 raisonner (Ars Magna), c&rsquo;est aussi un pionnier m\u00e9connu de la bande dessin\u00e9e et m\u00eame de la bande &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.paris-bd.com\/blog\/la-bd-autobiographique-au-13e-siecle\/\">Continuer la lecture <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-78","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-universite-de-la-bande-dessinee"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.paris-bd.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/78","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.paris-bd.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.paris-bd.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.paris-bd.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.paris-bd.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=78"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/www.paris-bd.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/78\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":90,"href":"https:\/\/www.paris-bd.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/78\/revisions\/90"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.paris-bd.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=78"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.paris-bd.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=78"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.paris-bd.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=78"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}